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Friday, December 27, 2019

Visit The Cosmic Pillars of Creation, Again

Do you remember the first time you saw the Pillars of Creation? This cosmic object and the ghostly images of it that showed up in January 1995, made by astronomers using the Hubble Space Telescope, captured peoples imaginations with their beauty. The PIllars are part of a a starbirth region similar to the Orion Nebula and others in our own galaxy where hot young stars are heating up clouds of gas and dust and where stellar EGGs (short for evaporating gaseous globules) are still forming stars that may someday light up that part of the galaxy.  Ã‚   The clouds that make up the Pillars are seeded with young protostellar objects—essentially starbabies—hidden away from our view. Or, at least they were until astronomers developed a way to use infrared-sensitive instruments to look through those clouds to get at the babies within. The image here is the result of Hubbles ability to peer past the veil that hides starbirth from our prying eyes. The view is amazing.   Now Hubble has been pointed again toward the the famous pillars. Its Wide-Field 3 camera captured the multi-colored glow of the nebulas gas clouds, revealed wispy tendrils of dark cosmic dust, and looks at the rust-coloured elephants’ trunk-shaped pillars. The telescopes   visible-light image it took provided an updated, sharper view of the scene that so caught everyones attention in 1995.   In addition to this new visible-light image, Hubble has provided a detailed view that youd get if you could strip away the clouds of gas and dust hiding the stellar newborns in the pillars, which is what an infrared light view gives you the ability to do.    Infrared penetrates much of the obscuring dust and gas and unveils a more unfamiliar view of the pillars, transforming them into wispy silhouettes set against a background peppered with stars. Those newborn stars, hidden in the visible-light view, show up clearly as they form within the pillars themselves. Although the original image was dubbed the Pillars of Creation, this new image shows that they are also pillars of destruction.    How does that work?   There are hot, young stars out of the field of view in these images, and they emit strong radiation which destroys the dust and gas in these pillars. Essentially, the pillars are being eroded by strong winds from those massive young stars. The ghostly bluish haze around the dense edges of the pillars in the visible-light view is material that is being heated by bright young stars and evaporating away. So, its entirely possible that the young stars that havent cleared their pillars could be choked off from forming further as their older siblings cannibalize the gas and dust they need to form.   Ironically, the same radiation that tears apart the pillars is also responsible for lighting them up and causing the gas and dust to glow so that Hubble can see them.   These arent the only clouds of gas and dust that are being sculpted by the action of hot, young stars. Astronomers find such intricate clouds around the Milky Way Galaxy—and in nearby galaxies as well. We know they exist in such places as the Carina nebula(in the southern hemisphere sky) which also contains a spectacular supermassive star about to blow up called Eta Carinae.   And, as astronomers use Hubble and other telescopes to study these places over long periods of time, they can trace motions in the clouds (presumably by jets of material flowing away from the hidden hot young stars, for example), and watch as the forces of star creation do their thing.   The Pillars of Creation lie about 6,500 light-years away from us and is part of a larger cloud of gas and dust called the Eagle Nebula, in the constellation Serpens.

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Fallacies And Fallacies Of Fallacies - 1006 Words

Wade brueggeman Professor Mcginty English 1301 9 July 2015 Logical Fallacies Have you ever wondered if something is actually making you genuinely laugh or if it is just always laughed at so you feel like you must laugh at at? Sometimes people are so accustomed to the things around them that they are just going through the motions. Now fallacies are common errors within reasoning that will ruin the logic of your argument. They can be either illegitimate arguments or irrelevant points, and are often identified because they lack evidence that supports their claim. Have you ever jumped on the band wagon about something? Whether it be sports, an argument, or even bickering with a loved one. You side with someone even though you may not have all of the knowledge you should have befor putting up a fight. There are also many diverse kinds of fallacies. Some include, appeal to the popular, meaning to urge the listener to accept a position because a majority of people do it or believe in it. For example, the majority of people like soda. Therefore, soda is good. Or everyone else is doing it, so why can t I? Another common fallacy is poisoning the well, this occurs when negative information is presented about a person before he/she speaks. In order to redirect the person s point of view of that person. an example is, Frank is disagreeable, arrogant, and thinks he knows everything. So, let s hear what Frank has to say about the subject. There are many more kinds of fallacies. NowShow MoreRelatedFallacies : A Logical Fallacy1741 Words   |  7 PagesA logical fallacy is false or misinforming opinions that prove nothing. At times fallacies seem to be sound, and often have lots of persuasive control, even after it’s undoubtedly exposed as being untrue. Fallacies are not always deliberate, still yet we find them all over the place, like commercials for an example. Though there are several logical fallacies, four logical fallacies generally found in advertising are amphiboly, appeal to authority, appeal to emotion, and non sequitur (logic). FallaciesRead MoreFallacies : Fallacies Of Racism1303 Words   |  6 PagesValentino October 7th, 2017 Fallacies of racism in present America Humans who share a common ancestry, genetics, physical traits, relationships and social relations form a race. Racism on the other hand is the belief that one race is superior to the other. Racism results in prejudice and discrimination of the inferior race. Eventually, this leads to resentment and hatred on the superior race. A fallacy on the other hand is simply an error in argument or reasoning. Racism fallacies in America are to thisRead MorePlanning Fallacy And The Fallacy854 Words   |  4 Pages What is the Planning Fallacy? The planning fallacy falsely estimates how much we can actually accomplish. The fallacy is rooted behind false confidence, and mistakes that sometimes go unacknowledged. Because of that, the person, along with their high self esteem, makes predictions based on false evidence then fails. An individual wants a certain outcome and knows they will get to that end goal, but still manages to refuse reality and forget to take into consideration the larger picture. For exampleRead MoreInformal Fallacies Of An Informal Fallacy912 Words   |  4 Pagescommercials is called informal fallacies. The purpose of an informal fallacy can be to enact reactions from the audience, used to discredit a person or lastly appeal to a certain outlook. They mainly lack the validity in order to prove their argument. The media provides us with many scenarios using different forms of informal fallacies. I will provide three notable examples of informal fallacies by explaining the ty pe of fallacy and why the media used this fallacy. To start off, I should first differentiateRead MoreFallacy Paper991 Words   |  4 PagesFallacies are committed in every state, in every city and in every neighborhood. No race or gender is impervious to committing a fallacy. So, what is a fallacy? Patrick J. Hurley defines a fallacy as, â€Å"A defect in an argument that consists in something other than false premises alone.† These defects result in misconception in an argument. Many times they are accidental, other times they are committed on purpose. However, either way, fallacies can be very persuasive to the casual reader or listenerRead MoreFallacies Essay997 Words   |  4 PagesFallacies A fallacy is defined as a kind of error in reasoning. They can be persuasive and be created both unintentionally and intentionally in order to deceive others from the truth. Fallacies often indicate a false belief or cause of a false belief (dowden, 2006). An argument or situation commits a fallacy when the reasons offered do not support the conclusion. This defeats the purpose of the argument since its point is to give reason to support the conclusion. Fallacies affect the outcome ofRead MoreFallacies in Advertising991 Words   |  4 PagesFallacies in Advertising According to Bassham et al. (2002), a logical fallacy is â€Å"an argument that contains a mistake in reasoning† (p. 140). There are two types of logical fallacies, fallacies of relevance, and fallacies of insufficient evidence. Fallacies of relevance happen when the premises are not logically relevant to the conclusion. Fallacies of insufficient evidence occur when the premises do not provide sufficient evidence to support the conclusion. Though there are several logical fallaciesRead MoreThe Gamblers Fallacy, the Fallacy of the Maturity of Chances3184 Words   |  13 PagesGamblers fallacy 1 Gamblers fallacy The Gamblers fallacy, also known as the Monte Carlo fallacy (because its most famous example happened in a Monte Carlo Casino in 1913)[1] . Also referred to as the fallacy of the maturity of chances, which is the belief that if deviations from expected behaviour are observed in repeated independent trials of some random process, future deviations in the opposite direction are then more likely. For example, if a fair coin is tossed repeatedly and tailsRead MoreThe Theory Of A Fallacy Essay1313 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction There exist common errors, which usually undermine the logic of one’s position in an argument, known as fallacies. A fallacy can either be an irrelevant point or an illegitimate argument or interpretation, normally identified due to failure to present adequate evidence that support the position or claims made, as well as lack logical validity. Each argument that is presented has it premises, or the set of reasons or evidence that supports the claim, organized in the correct mannerRead More Fallacies Essay1313 Words   |  6 PagesFallacies The use of critical thinking requires one to understand how to comprehend an argument. Part of this comprehension includes the ability to recognize a logical fallacy in an argument. The understanding of logical fallacies will help one become a better critical thinker by enabling them to break apart an argument from an opponent and debate the argument by pointing out the flaws. In this paper I will be discussing the Straw Man fallacy, the Red Herring Fallacy, and the Weak Analogy fallacy

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Domestic and International Contextual Factors

Question: Discuss about the Domestic and International Contextual Factors Affecting Business Structures and Strategy. Answer: Critique According to Paul et al (2017), both domestic and international factors dictate organizational structure, strategies, culture, and image. Apparently, organizational structure, culture and image fundamentally manipulate the managerial portfolio, decision-making, work-place regulations, as well as setting the competitive advantage edge. For instance, external factors such as technology, political factors, economy, government laws and regulation, international trade laws as well as natural calamities greatly affect business operations. This paper will highlight and analyses the major managerial and domestic, as well as the international factors, which impact the global business conceptual framework. The Global Business Arena According to Roper Hodari (2015), technological know-how, government regulations and the natural global changes such as the clmiate, dominate the competitiveness, organizational performance and the ease of doing busines. For instance, the tehnological outburts has led to dyamnic competitve market in both marketing and managerial strategies. This has in turn impacted the organizational strctural design, competitive advanatge as well as the workplace productivity portfolio change. Despite the extra updating and in-line costs the technology drags into the business, its results into the business world remains outstanding (Zhang, Zhao, Ge, 2016). For updated and a proper technology system, firms have to hire expertise, skilled and vibrant personnel to keep the organizational performance, supply chain portfolio, as well as the marketing mix strategies in line with the competition edge. Moreover, the government participation and impact into the business world cannot be ignored. According to Zhang et al (2016), the ease of doing business culminates from the governmental regulations, policies and signed treaties; all which govern the taxes and policies on the international trade arena. For instance, the increase of import tax, export taxes, and setting the rate of interest rate through fiscal policy greatly affects business operations in any country. According to the previous empirical studies, government interventions into the business policies leads to immediate effects on organizational productivity, the ease of running business operations as well as dictates the completion edge in the countrys economy. To successfully survive the fiscal policy changes, organizations ought to structure a stable and efficient reliable risk mitigation system, establish a proper outsourcing strategy as well as dully adhere to business regulations in respect to the government business compliance policies. Political stability has its stake in setting the business operations, which dictates the organizational performance, production and growth portfolios. According to Hitt and Xu (2016), a well-table political regime and leadership in a country favors customers base index as well as creating growth and expansion in businesses. In fact, the political and leadership regimes manipulate organizational growth, which consequently dictates the economic state of a country. Apparently, the economy dictates the market conditions, which either enhance or slow the market target for investors. For instance, international trade laws like European laws must be adhered to help in achieving the business strategy. However, disagreements in the international treaties may culminate to business drawbacks such as the Brexit, which stirred many controversies globally (Hitt Xu 2016). Internal Business Contextual Factors According Hitt and Xu (2016), internal business factors are manageable, controllable and distortable by the organizational management. This means that the business can contain them and therefore it is its responsibility to solve emerging issues that may affect the organization. In fact, every business internal affair chronicles around employees, management, and the products/services offered. As assets, employees help to propel the organizational goals and objectives. Ultimately, the managerial framework dictates the employee roles, performance appraisals, employee voice, organizational structure and culture, responsibilities, communication channel, chain of command, and the production/operational processes. Ultimately, organizational structure and culture breeds talents through teamwork, recognizes employees both through intrinsic and extrinsic factors, which highly controls the employees performance (Davies, Tikoo, Ding, Salama, 2016). A business that has invested well and have a p ool of sources of income have greater chances of doing well compared to other struggling businesses. Finance is a vital aspect of all businesses because without finances you cannot accomplish anything. Organizational and operational are part of operational and administrative processes (Daniels H., 2014). To improve the business structure and strategy, it is important to keep up with competitors through balancing such and deployment of both internal and external factors. Marketing can be a form of innovation, promotional initiatives in training of staffs, welfare, and marketing plan. According to previous empirical study by Danilels (2014), accepting new technology is the only way to keep up with technological changes. Lack of innovation can lead to a serious risk to a thriving business. Innovation will not make a company boring. According Paul, Parthasarathy, Gupta (2017), companys culture and image are also domestic factors affecting the business. Good corporate image will attract customers because they will feel good to be associated with it. The culture of an organization also determines how employees relate with others and also how business activities are performed. A business with good culture will be emulated by other employees, and this will help them perform better in their duties. Conclusion Business success solely depends on the both domestic and International factors, which dictate the business structures, organizational structure, and strategies. These factors have a great influence based on their importance and impacts into the management channels as well as the competitive external factors. For instance, as explained under the internal laws, and political climate, the recent changes of Brexit, had direct and indirect business impacts to the EU member states. But other factors such as technology, managerial roles within the organization, national laws affect the business strategies and structures. References Chiara, A. D. (2016). Implementing Sustainability Strategies in Networks and Clusters: Principles, Tools, and New Research Outcomes. Springer Daniels, J. (2014). International Business: Environments and Operations. Pearson. Brock, D (2013). Management and International Review. Springer Science Business Media,. Davies, M. A., Tikoo, S., Ding, J. L., Salama, M. (2016). Motives underlying the choice of business majors: A multi-country comparison. International Journal of Management Education. , 14 (1), 50-61. Hitt, M. A., Ireland, R. D. (2014). Strategic Management: Concepts and Cases: Competitiveness and Globalization. Cengage Learning. Hitt, S Xu, K. (2016). International strategy: From local to global and beyond. The World of Global Business 1965-2015, Journal of World Business , 51 (1), 58-73. Huarng, K.-H., Mas-Tur, A. (2015). Spirit of strategy (S.O.S): The new S.O.S for competitive business. Special issue on The Spirit of Strategy, Journal of Business Research , 68 (7), 1383-1387. Paul, J., Parthasarathy, S., Gupta, P. (2017). Exporting challenges of SMEs: A review and future research agenda. Journal of World Business , 52 (4), 327-342. Peris-Ortiz, M., Sahut, J.-M. (2014). New Challenges in Entrepreneurship and Finance: Examining the Prospects for Sustainable Business Development, Performance, Innovation, and Economic Growth?. Springer, . Roper, A., Hodari, D. (2015). Strategy tools: Contextual factors impacting use and usefulness. Tourism Management , 51, 1-12. Zhang, Y., Zhao, W., Ge, J. (2016). Institutional duality and political strategies of foreign-invested firms in an emerging economy. Journal of World Business. , 51 (3), 451-462.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Thus Spoke Zarathustra

In the story, â€Å"Thus Spoke Zarathustra†, Friedrich develops a controversial character by the name Zarathustra. The character introduces his ideologies to members of his community upon returning from self-imposed exile in the wilderness. The concepts presented in the story reflect Friedrich’s personal beliefs and revolutionary ideas, especially on the ability to differentiate between good and evil. Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Thus Spoke Zarathustra specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In the story, Zarathustra takes the role of a reformed and enlightened philosopher, who after having stayed in the wilderness for ten years, gains knowledge about morality, ethics and best practices recommended for all people. The paper makes an analysis of Zarathustra’s claims and ideologies, their implications towards conventional religions, and controversies surrounding his moral definitions. One of the s ignificant elements asserted by Zarathustra is ‘overman’, a perfect state of being, which lies past the state of man. In his analysis, Zarathustra claims that man lies between the ‘overman’ and the animal state, but the ‘overman’ state is only achieved through desisting from all evil practices. In his advocacy for the ‘overman’, Zarathustra makes it clear that God is already dead and the only state within which humans should aspire to achieve is the ‘overman’. His claim that God is dead does not make him an atheist per se. In fact, he makes it clear that it is the lurking atheism, mediocrity and democracy in the world that he fears. Through his analysis of infinite time that holds finite matter, he fears the eternal recurrence, which he attributes to decadence in morality. Zarathustra is very specific about the contribution of religion to mediocrity, meekness and weak virtues. According to his newfound belief, religio n promotes ideas that are not consistent with life, since it emphasizes on the existence of spirits and afterlife. Zarathustra claims that moral uprightness must be consistent with life dimensions and support the values and virtues within the understanding of man. Issues that go contrary to common life dimensions hinder humans from becoming an ‘overman’, a process that takes places in three stages. One of the first stages towards achieving the ‘overman’ state requires total and harsh self-discipline, coupled by renouncing of all forms of comfort like a camel does. Through self-discipline, humans generate resilience to differentiate between good and evil. Advertising Looking for essay on literature languages? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The second stage requires humanity to declare their freedom boldly as the lion does, in order to enter the last stage of creativity and innocence of a child. Havi ng successfully passed these three stages, Zarathustra claims that humans become ‘overmen’, with freedom and authority to set up personal values and live a perfect life. Zarathustra argues against religion, and in one instance, he cites three issues, which are highly condemned in most religions and especially Christianity, his most referenced religion. In his analysis of morally justified issues, Zarathustra cites sex, power and selfishness, and gives controversial statements in support of his controversial selection. Based on his newfound doctrine, Zarathustra claims that these three issues provide humanity with unconditioned satisfaction. It is within these three issues that humans generate the will to live, to co-exist with each other, and to evaluate their personal success. The story brings about a revolutionary approach to life by provoking social and moral limits of achieving personal goals. By using Zarathustra’s statements, Friedrich brings into focus th e implication of beliefs and practices in realizing a satisfactory life. Although the author seems to satirically, refer to and match Zarathustra with Christianity excerpts, like Jesus in the wilderness for forty days, and the last supper, he seems troubled by the lurking spiritless eternal recurrence. This essay on Thus Spoke Zarathustra was written and submitted by user Jaylee Harmon to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.