Journalof AccountingResearch  Vol. 18 Supplement 1980  Printed in U.S.A.    Accounting Methods and  Management Decisions: The Case  of   enumeration Costing and Inventory  Policy  GARY    C. BIDDLE*    1. Introduction  Considerable attentionin the   report statementliteratureis devoted to discussing possible motives for and  causeof choices among alternative  accountingmethods. Althoughinsights demand been gained into investor  (stock market) reactions to changes in accounting methods, little is  know about either  anxiety motivationsfor  find accounting  o  choices or the effects f these choices on  incidental operatingdecisions.   whizz explanation forthe shortfall of empiricalfindings s that few of the  i  proposed theoriesof accountingchoice have offered tronglinks to real  s   scotch incentives.In addition,previous studies have concentratedon  firmcharacteristics xistingbeforeand coinciding ith the accounting  w  e  choice. Since managersmakingaccountingchoices are likelyto consider  futureconditionsas well, this  arise whitethorn  set down importantdeterminantsofaccountingchoices.This approach also precludesthe detection  of possible changes in operatingpolicies induced by accountingchoices.

  A choice among alternative inventorycosting methods, especially  o  between the last in,  startle ut (LIFO) and first n, first ut (FIFO) costo  i  c  flowassumptions, an generatepotentially arge changes in a firms ash  c  l  * University f Chicago. I gratefullycknowledgethe commentsof Craig Ansley,Sidney  o  a  Davidson, Nicholas Dopuch, Allan Drazen, Gary Eppen, Shyam Sunder,VictorZarnowitz,  and Tom Stober. This  root is based on my dissertation(see Biddle [1980]) which was  supported,in part,by a grantfromArthurAndersen& Co.  235  Copyright, InstituteofProfessionalAccounting1981  (    Electronic  Electronic copy  on hand(predicate) at: hypertext transfer communications protocol://ssrn.com/abstract=1677327    236    FINANCIAL    AND    MANAGERIAL    ACCOUNTING:    1980    flows  overdue to its impact on  rateable earnings. These...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: 
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